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Tachographs, tachograph chart analysis digital tachograph and drivers card analysis and drivers hours legislation.

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Email sent to Andrew Thorley of Siemens as a result of the following questions posed to VOSA.  

The crux of the discussion is the recording of Statutory Holidays and Extra days.  Basically we have now been told to record all statutory holidays on the driver planner and leave blank any additional days holiday, which will be counted as 0.

Please direct any questions on the way Siemens interpret the RTD to Andrew Thorley.  Contact details can be found in Client Updates

Dear Andy

As a result of questions from clients I posed the following to Mr Mandrell of VOSA, who gave the following answers.  The reason I ask these questions is regarding statutory and personal holidays in the driver planner.  You said that they both count as 8 hours but surely the personal holidays relate to additional days and should count as 0.  What is the point of having two separate types of holiday which count as the same.  Also is there any way of recording half a day's holiday?

As you can see his answers vary from Siemens interpretation of 7days in 17 weeks and 10 days in 6 months before additional days can be counted.

Q Do you have to take statutory holidays before you can use any additional days.

R. No you can take statutory and additional holidays at anytime. 

Andrew Thorley: The system will allow you to mix statutory and bank holidays as required. As stated above the simplest means of only adjusting for statutory holidays is to not book the personal holidays, this will not have a detrimental affect on the system or reports as we make no attempt to track and report holidays.

Q. Does that mean that where the Monday, of a week's holiday, is a Bank Holiday, that you can record the Monday as an additional holiday which counts a 0 and Tuesday to Friday as statutory holidays.

R. Yes.  A week is 48 hours and each day is 8 hours and you can have both in the same week. 

Andrew Thorley: OK - System will apply this rule. 

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Q.  What happens where a driver only works for half a day and the goes to the dentist, or has half a days leave.

Only the time on the tachograph counts for that day.  

Andrew Thorley: OK - System will use time and activities from chart - no need to book a half day - no effect on WTD calculations and system does not try to total all holidays. 

(In this instance I would record half a days leave on the rear of the chart, so that you could show during the year that you had taken 20 days statutory leave.  One or more being half days).

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Q. What happens where a driver doesn't turn up on any day.

R. Record it as an additional day's holiday - 0 

Andrew Thorley: ??? Sickness, AWOL, other but I would argue that this is not a holiday of any type. If system were to track holidays then the above suggestion would really screw things up. 

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Q.  What happens where a driver only drives for half a day and works on the yard or warehouse for the other half.

R This is working time and should be recorded.

Q.  So they should make manual entries on the rear of the chart either before or after the driving period.

R. Yes

Andrew Thorley: OK - Add a dummy chart with recorded working time

Reply to the above email, from Andrew Thorley of Siemens 17/05/2005. 

Hi Allan

Have added most of my answers to the relevant questions below. One major point to bear in mind is that the WTD system we are releasing next Monday is to track work activities and not holidays taken. We record and use holidays solely for the purpose of calculating what adjustments are owed in terms of extra hours to add to a four or 6 month reference period. We do not try and account for all holidays or check against the minimum requirement of 20 days as that would entail an analysis of a full years worth of data AND knowledge of what dates a holiday accounting year runs between, which can be different for each company.

Now as we are only looking for holidays, or other whole days of absence, that can effect WTD calculations we do not currently record half days holidays - as they have no material effect on WTD. I agree that if we were trying to keep a count of total days holidays then the ability to track part days would be important, but as stated above this system is not currently set up to count holidays.

Where a half day has been taken I assume that there will be a chart, or other record, showing the drivers activities for the remainder of that day. These activities will be used correctly by the WTD calculations.

Where holiday has been booked, either statutory or personal, and a chart is also entered on that day then the activities on the chart will be used for WTD and the booked holidays will be ignored.

The WTD system will not add any extra hours for days where no chart has been recorded and no holiday has been assigned. This is to allow the system to correctly calculate hours for organisations that may work non standard shifts such as four-days on four-days off.

You can mix statutory and personal days holiday as you need but the Siemens service will look for the first N days and adjust on these. The number of days to use in each period can be set per depot or account to allow managers to use holiday allocations to balance average hours during busy periods.

We use all holiday types, rather than just statutory, to ensure that the system cannot be fiddled by someone entering all holidays as personal holidays in the planner, and therefore not getting any adjustment factor added. By using all holiday types we ensure that extra hours are added when holidays are taken. However we only adjust up to the limit specified by the user, all extra holidays above the limit will be used to reduce the drivers average hours. Basically there is no requirement to add any extra hours for any holiday above 20 days. However as no single reference period of either 4 or 6 months will have a full 20 days holiday so we pro-rata the expected holidays to 10 days for a 6 month period and 7 days for a 4 month period. The other types of day that are always adjusted, if recorded on the planner, with no maximum day limit are sickness, Training and absent without leave.

In a nutshell WTD legislation expects 20 days minimum to be taken as holiday in a full year, these are the statutory days, WTD also expects these extra hours to be compensated for by adding extra hours to the drivers duty for these periods. Any days above the 20 do not incur extra hours. This is exactly what the new system will do. I also believe that by allowing the users to specify their own holiday limits, and to choose which days are booked as holiday there is plenty of flexibility within the system to cope with the different methods that fleets will wish use to record WTD. However as stated above the system was designed to give accurate WTD hours analysis rather than track all holidays taken.

If there are really strong objections to adding extra hours when personal holiday is taken the simplest solution is to only book statutory holidays in the planner and leave personal holidays as blank. This will ensure that adjustment is only added on the days specified by the customer yet still leaves a record that could be used to check that the legal minimum holidays have been taken.

As you can see below - I do not see any major problems with our initial interpretation. Obviously we all have to see what the courts say and how case law modifies everyone's understanding of how the law is to be applied.

Regards

Andy